Legend tells that that the Buddhist Art was created in
Pataliputra, India,
which is now the city of Patna in 43 BCE by Nagasena. Other great
historians
beleive that it belongs to the Chiang Saen Style of the 15th century.
The
legend says that, it remained in Pataliputra for 300 hundred years,
until it
was taken to Sri Lanka to save it from a civil war. It was then in 457,
that
King Anuruth of Burma sent out orders to Ceylon to ask for the Emerald
Budha
and Buddhist scriptures. These actions took place by the king, to try
and
support Buddhism in his country. This request was granted, however the
ship
that was brining the Buddha to Burma, became lost in a storm and ended
up in
Cambodia. The Buddha made it's way through several hands after that:
Ayutthaya,
Kamphaeng Phet, Lao and finally Chiang Rai. It was finally in Chiang Rai
that
the ruler of the city hid it.
It wasn't until 1434 that
sources indicate
the resurfacing of the statue in Northern Thailand. There is one story
about
the discovery: "lightning struck a pagoda in a temple in Chiang Rai,
after
which something became visible under the stucco. The Emerald Buddha was
dug out
and the people thought the figurine was made from emerald, hence its
current
name.
"Although, the Buddha is just a
simple
jade statue, it is dressed with garments that are made of fine gold. The
Buddha's clothing are changed by the King of Thailand, to celebrate the
chaning
of seasons. This occurs three times a year: 1st Waning of Lunar Month
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